Nikon J1 / V1

This review covers the specification, design and performance of both the Nikon 1 V1 and J1 cameras. Because of the all but identical image quality of the two models, samples in the review are presented from both cameras interchangeably. Most of the comments in the review are forboth cameras but where the commentary is specific to either model will be indicated in the text.

     Nikon's entry into the mirrorless interchangeable lens market last year was widely anticipated, but the products that were finally announced surpriesed a lot of people. Nikon has created an entirely new system based around a relatively small sensor, that's about 30% of the size of those used in the company's DX-format SLRs. This system is spearheaded by two cameras - the Nikon 1 J1 and 1 V1. The J1 is the entry-level model, and the V1 is aimed at the more advanced user.  Both cameras are intended essentially for beginners upgrading from compact cameras or cameraphones, and who find the size and complexity of a DSLR intimidating.

     The J1 and V1's standout features are their autofocus and continuous shooting. Both cameras feature an AF system that combines both Phase and Contrast Detection methods, which allows them to keep track of fast-moving subjects in much the same way as SLRs can (and compacts and other mirrorless cameras can not). Both models feature a maximum shooting speed of 60 frames per second at full resolution, and to support this they use dual image processors that offer Nikon's latest 'EXPEED 3' processing.

     In addition to the J1 and its more advanced model the V1, the Nikon 1 system debuts with four '1 Nikkor' interchangeable lenses (including a 'pancake' prime and a video-optimized power superzoom), and a range of accessory port add-ons for the V1. Nothing signals Nikon's long-term commitment to the 1 System, however, more than its decision to build both cameras around a completely new lens mount and a unique 10MP CMOS sensor.

The V1 on the right is taller than the J1 even without the added rise in its built-in electronic viewfinder. Both cameras include an AF illuminator lamp and stereo microphones that sit above the lens mount. An infrared receiver is visible on the lower right of the J1 and just below the 'V1' inscription on the larger camera.

    
Both cameras share a layout of control points.  The J1 has the flash pop-up switch. The J1 has a flash mode position on the control dial where the V1 places its AF mode. The V1 has an eye sensor on the left of the eye piece that automatically switches between the EVF and LCD.

     The difference between the V1 and J1is that  the V1 has a built-in 1.4M-dot LCD viewfinder, while the J1 does not.  Also the J1 has a built-in flash which the V1 lacks. The V1 makes up for this  with a multi-accessory port that can be used to mount a dedicated external Speedlight SB-N5 flashgun or GPS unit.

     The V1 has a higher resolution rear LCD screen and a mechanical shutter which makes it a better choice for high fram shots of moving subjects. The mechanical shutter also allows it to use the flash at shutter speeds of 1/250th of a second, rather than the 1/60th that the electronic shutter limits the cameras to. With the exception of the V1's built-in EVF, both cameras handle the same way. Both cameras lack a traditional exposure mode dial, and neither camera offers much in the way for customization. Both are great and are designed for multi-purpose point and shoot operation.

Nikon 1 J1 and V1 specification highlights

• 10MP 1" CMOS sensor with 2.7x effective focal length multiplier
• Hybrid AF system with both phase and contrast detection
• 60fps at full resolution (with electronic shutter only)
• 1080/60i video
• ISO 100-3200 ('Hi 1' option at approx. ISO 6400)

Nikon 1 J1 and V1 key differences

• V1 has built-in 1.4M dot LCD electronic viewfinder
• V1 has VGA (920k dot) rear LCD, J1 has 460k dot panel
• V1 has mechanical and electronic shutter option, J1 has electronic only
• J1 has built-in flash, V1 requires optional accessory flash
• V1's accessory port allows attachment of external Speedlight or GPS unit (J1 has no port)
• V1 has a larger, higher capacity battery (the same as found on the D7000)